My heart is with the people of Ukraine

Wikipedia: Ukraine⩘
Mastodon: #StandWithUkraine⩘
"We will be defending our country, because our weapon is truth, and our truth is that this is our land, our country, our children, and we will defend all of this."
– Ukrainian President Volodomyr Zelenskyy
in a Feb 25, 2022 video address to the Ukrainian people
in response to false reports that he had fled the country.
Introduction, Mar 20, 2022
As I read and view the news about Russia's brutal and illegal invasion of Ukraine⩘ each day, my heart breaks over and over: cataclysmic destruction⩘ ; frightened civilians running for their lives; a destroyed maternity hospital; dazed and bloody civilians; long trenches being filled with corpses; destroyed residential neighborhoods; a lifeless hand sticking out from the rubble of a bombed civilian building; cold, hungry civilians trapped by indiscriminate, seemingly intentional shelling of evacuation corridors; and the callous face of Vladimir Putin as he spews his vile lies⩘ .
In a Letters from an American post on Mar 10, 2022⩘ , Professor Heather Cox Richardson provides valuable context, talking about Franklin Delano Roosevelt's 29th Fireside Chat, which he gave on June 5, 1944, the day before D-Day. In it, he talked about the fall of Mussolini's Rome and how "the ideology of fascism, which maintained that a few men should rule over the majority of the population, was hollow."
She then talks about what the invasion is revealing about Putin's autocracy:
The last few weeks have demonstrated the same advantage of democracy over authoritarianism that FDR saw in the fall of Rome. Russia's invasion of Ukraine was supposed to demonstrate the efficient juggernaut of authoritarianism. But Putin's lightning attack on a neighboring state did not go as planned. Ukrainians have insisted on their right to self-determination, demonstrating the power of democracy with their lives.
At the same time, Russia's invasion of Ukraine has shown the weakness of modern authoritarianism. Putin expected to overrun a democratic neighbor quickly, but his failure to do so has revealed that his army's perceived power was FDR's "tinsel at the top": lots of bells and whistles but outdated food, a lack of support vehicles, conscripted and confused soldiers, and compromised communications. The corruption inherent in a one-party state of loyalists, unafflicted by oversight, has hollowed out the Russian military, making it unable to feed or supply its troops.Letters from an American⩘ by Professor Heather Cox Richardson, Mar 10, 2022.
Whatever the outcome, Putin has been exposed for the immoral thug he is, and his military has been exposed for its corrupt, incompetent, and uncivilized behavior. That countries like China⩘ and India⩘ have so far failed to clearly condemn Putin's behavior says more about them than him.
My heart is with the Ukrainian people.
Good sources of coverage:
- The Kyiv Independent⩘
- The Counteroffensive with Tim Mak⩘ . "A war correspondent's open notebook, reporting live from Kyiv. Compelling human stories that illustrate what's happening during the Russian invasion of Ukraine."
Ongoing reflections – 2024/25
I read about Ukraine nearly every day. This is a running list of articles, images, and videos that have most strongly caught my attention. Most recent posts are first.
Note: The first count of days I'm displaying is based on the full-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine that was launched on Feb 24, 2022. However, the Russian war of aggression against Ukraine actually began about eight years (2,926 days) earlier on Feb 20, 2014 with the invasion of Crimea and shortly after with the initiation of fighting in several of the eastern oblasts, battles that already had cost thousands of lives and immense destruction.
- Dec 27, 2025 (day 1,403 / 4,329): Photos show the destruction after Russia’s latest attacks on Kyiv⩘ by Evgeniy Maloletka and Efrem Lukatsky, The Associated Press. Appalling. I know it's little different from the stories I read almost every day about Russia bombing civilian apartment building and civilian infrastructure, but photos tell such a vividly chilling story.
- Dec 23, 2025 (day 1,399 / 4,225): Russian attacks kill three and cut power to freezing Ukrainian regions⩘ by , The Guardian.
- "Four-year-old child among those killed in drone and missile assault targeting energy infrastructure.…
- "Ukraine’s president, Volodymyr Zelenskyy, said in a post on Telegram: 'A strike before Christmas, when people want to be with their families, at home, in safety. A strike, in fact, in the midst of negotiations that are being conducted to end this war. Putin cannot accept the fact that we must stop killing.' "
- Dec 20, 2025 (day 1,396 / 4,322): The bleakest winter: Ukrainians face exhaustion and uncertainty as Trump demands concessions⩘ by Shaun Walker in Kharkiv region.
- "People torn between craving for peace as conditions worsen and desire to hold strong against Russian military and diplomatic tactics.…
- "This winter, the fourth since Russia's full-scale invasion, threatens to be the bleakest yet for Ukraine. Trump, during his first year in office, has proved much more receptive to Moscow's talking points than to Kyiv's, Russian troops continue a slow but grinding advance in the Donbas region and missile attacks on energy infrastructure have left cities without power for hours on end, day after day. There are holes in the budget, a crisis in conscripting new recruits and – perhaps most devastatingly – the absence of a plausible positive outcome on the near-term horizon."
- Dec 6, 2025 (day 1,382 / 4,308): Russia unleashes massive drone and missile attack on Ukraine as diplomatic talks continue⩘ by Susie Blann, The Associated Press, Dec 6, 2025.
- "Russia unleashed a major missile and drone barrage on Ukraine overnight into Saturday, after U.S. and Ukrainian officials said they'll meet Saturday for a third day of talks aimed at ending the nearly 4-year-old war.
- "Russia used 653 drones and 51 missiles in the wide-reaching overnight attack on Ukraine, which triggered air raid alerts across the country and came as Ukraine marked Armed Forces Day, the country's air force said Saturday morning."
- Nov 26, 2025 (day 1,372 / 4,298): Americans helping Ukrainian war effort decry US peace plan as a 'betrayal' by Trump'⩘ by Ben Makuch, The Guardian.
- Nov 25, 2025 (day 1,371 / 4,297): Russian attacks kill at least 7 in Ukraine as talks on US peace plan continue⩘ by Isobel Koshiw and Konstantin Toropin, The Associated Press.
- "Russia fired 22 missiles of various types and more than 460 drones at Ukraine overnight, Zelenskyy wrote on Telegram. The strikes knocked out water, electricity and heat in parts of Kyiv. Images showed a large fire spreading in a nine-story residential building in Kyiv's eastern Dniprovskyi district."
- See also: Photos show aftermath of Russian deadly attacks on Kyiv⩘ by Evgeniy Maloletka, Efrem Lukatsky and Dan Bashakov, The Associated Press, Nov 25, 2025.
- Nov 22, 2025 (day 1,368 / 4,294): 'They decided to kill us with cold': Ukrainians struggle against Russian assault on power network⩘ by Luke Harding in Chernihiv, The Guardian.
- "Adam Davidenko, a 33-year-old courier, said: 'Russia is a terrorist country. They can't defeat us militarily, so they decided to kill us with cold….;'
- " 'The Russians are trying to make a total blackout for the civilian population. There's nothing military here. It's deliberate genocide against peaceful people,' Serhii Pereverz, the [regional power company Chernihivoblenergo's] deputy director, said."
- Nov 21, 2025 (day 1,367 / 4,293): 'One of the most difficult moments' — Zelensky addresses Ukraine amid controversial US peace plan⩘ by Tania Myronyshena, The Kyiv Independent.
- "President Volodymyr Zelensky officially addressed the Ukrainian public on Nov. 21, responding to growing concerns over a new peace proposal that reportedly reflects Russia's longstanding demands.
- "In his message, Zelensky acknowledged the growing diplomatic pressure on Ukraine, calling the current moment 'one of the most difficult' for the country. Without naming the U.S. proposal directly, he described the situation as 'complicated' and noted the risk of damaging key strategic relationships.
- " 'Ukraine may soon face an extremely difficult choice. Either the loss of dignity or the risk of losing a key partner. Either 28 complicated points or the hardest winter yet – and the risks that follow,' Zelensky said on Telegram.
- "Zelensky emphasized that Ukraine's position would be based on national priorities and ongoing dialogue with key allies."
- Thankfully, there has been significant pushback against this insane proposal:
- Nov 22, 2025 (day 1,368 / 4,294): Ukraine's allies push back on a US peace plan seen as favoring Moscow⩘ , The Associated Press.
- Nov 22, 2025 (day 1,368 / 4,294): US senators slam Trump's Russia-Ukraine peace plan as rewarding aggression⩘ by Rob Gillies, The Associated Press.
- Nov 23, 2025 (day 1,369 / 4,292): Letters from an American⩘ by Professor Heather Cox Richardson.
- " 'Do I understand correctly that there is now a dispute within the administration about whether this 'peace plan' was written by Russians or Americans?' foreign affairs journalist Anne Applebaum asked last night on social media.…
- "Anton La Guardia, diplomatic editor at The Economist, posted: 'State Department is backpedalling on Rubio's backpedal. If for a moment you thought the grown-ups were back in charge, think again. We're still in the circus. 'Unbelievable,' mutters one [of the] disbelieving senators.' "
- Nov 24, 2025 (day 1,370 / 4,293): Russian Unreality and American Weakness: Notes from a bizarre moment of diplomatic history⩘ by Timothy Snyder, Thinking About.
- "The history of diplomacy is full of strangeness. Touch the surface of the dusty books and peculiar characters spring forth to demand that their tales be heard. And yet the American diplomacy of the past few days, I believe, will stand out as something peculiarly gruesome—not simply incompetent, but openly courting national and global catastrophe."
- Nov 19, 2025 (day 1,365 / 4,291): Children among 25 killed in one of Russia's deadliest strikes on western Ukraine⩘ by Jonathan Beale, Defence correspondent in Kyiv, and Mattea Bubalo, BBC. How can people in the Russian government and military live with themselves?
- "At least 25 people have been killed including three children in a Russian missile and drone attack that hit two blocks of flats in the western city of Ternopil, Ukrainian officials say.
- "They say another 73 people were wounded, 15 of them children, in the strike early on Wednesday – one of the deadliest in the region since Moscow launched its full-scale invasion in February 2022.
- "Ukraine's air force later said Russian X-101 cruise missiles had hit the residential flats."
- Nov 9, 2025 (day 1,355 / 4,281): Ukraine facing widespread power cuts after generating capacity reduced to 'zero' by Russian attacks⩘ by Agence France-Presse via The Guardian.
- "Power will be cut for between eight and 16 hours across most regions of Ukraine on Sunday, state transmission system operator Ukrenergo has said, after Russian attacks targeting energy infrastructure reduced the country's generating capacity to 'zero'.
- "Moscow, which has escalated attacks on Ukraine's infrastructure in recent months, launched hundreds of drones at energy facilities across the country from Friday into Saturday, which killed at least seven people, according to Ukrainian officials.
- "The Russian attacks have disrupted electricity, heat and water supplies in several Ukrainian cities, with state power firm Centerenergo warning generating capacity 'is down to zero'."
- Oct 30, 2025 (day 1,345 / 4,271): Wives, mothers, fighters, activists: the millennial women keeping Ukraine going⩘ by Charlotte Higgins in Kyiv, The Guardian.
- "Ukraine is increasingly a country held together, behind the military lines, by women. Those in their 30s – millennial women born into an independent Ukraine, raised in economic turbulence and thrust into adulthood on the wave of revolution and war – are shouldering huge burdens of responsibility. They are fundraising for the army, or sometimes serving in it. They are running civil society organisations, advocating for their country abroad and becoming activists."
- Oct 28, 2025 (day 1,343 / 4,269): Russian drone attacks on civilians in Ukraine are war crimes, UN report concludes⩘ by Shaun Walker in Warsaw, The Guardian.
- "A UN rights commission has concluded that Russia's drone attacks on civilians in south-eastern Ukraine constitute crimes against humanity and war crimes.
- "In a new report published this week, the commission said Russian forces, operating under a centralised command, had systematically used drones to 'intentionally target civilians and civilian objects and cause harm and destruction'.
- "The report was compiled by the UN's independent international commission of inquiry on Ukraine, an independent body that reports back to the UN. The latest report looked at three regions of Ukraine in particular – Kherson, Mykolaiv and Dnipropetrovsk – which are close to the front line and where drone attacks have increased in intensity over the past year.
- "In this area the frontline runs along the Dnipro River, and the report's authors found that Russian drones sent across the lines have relentlessly targeted civilians and their houses, as well as gathering points, humanitarian distribution points, and objects of critical infrastructure that service civilians. Often, the attacks targeted the same locations repeatedly. Drone operators have also targeted ambulance crews and fire brigades."
- Oct 25, 2025 (day 1,340 / 4,266): The 'Heroes of Kharkiv' who saved 48 children from kindergarten hit by Russian drone⩘ by John Sudworth, reporting from Kyiv, BBC News.

- Oleksandr Volobuev was one of many who rushed to rescue 48 children from [Honey Academy] kindergarten after it was hit by a Russian drone; photo credit: Emergency Services of Ukraine.
- "[F]ew photographs better sum up the growing impact of Russia's full-scale invasion on everyday life, with Ukraine's most vulnerable now bearing the brunt, including children.…
- "In a split-second moment caught on camera, the Ukrainian people saw not only the reality of Russia's new strategy – its increasing attacks on civilian infrastructure – but also a stark depiction of their own resilience and defiance.…
- "Ukraine believes Russia has turned to civilian targets in desperation over its inability to make significant gains on the battlefield.
- "Both Oleksandr [Volobuev, a Civil Defence Service senior commander] and Fedir [Uhnenko, who was with one of the emergency teams rushing to respond to the strike and is normally a Civil Defence Service press officer] say what they saw at the kindergarten has done little to change their view of the enemy.
- " 'From the beginning I have only one feeling that we must go through all this and win,' Oleksandr told me."
- Oct 10, 2025 (day 1,325 / 4,251): 'Massive' Russian attack on Ukraine capital causes widespread blackout: At least 20 injured after hundreds of drones and dozens of missiles target energy infrastructure in Kyiv⩘ by Peter Beaumont in Krakow, The Guardian.
- Oct 5, 2025 (day 1,320 / 4,246): Zelenskyy accuses west of 'zero real reaction' to Russia's bombardment⩘ by Charlotte Higgins in Lviv and Luke Harding in Kyiv, The Guardian.
- "Volodymyr Zelenskyy has accused the west of 'zero real reaction' to Russia's escalating bombing campaign against Ukraine, after a massive attack on Sunday killed six people and injured 18.
- "The western city of Lviv, normally considered one of the safest in the country, suffered its most sustained and serious bombardment since the start of Vladimir Putin's full-scale invasion.
- "For five hours, Russian Shahed drones and missiles targeted the city, which is about 70km from the Polish border. Large explosions were audible from the centre, a Unesco world heritage site.
- "Victims included a 15-year-old girl, who died with three members of her family when their house was flattened in the village of Lapaivka in the Lviv region. Eight others were hurt in the same strike. One person died in the city of Zaporizhzhia when drones struck an apartment block.
- "Ukraine's president said there was 'no real reaction' from the world, but promised his country would respond 'so Russia feels the answers'. He said the weapons used in Sunday's attack – about 500 drones and more than 50 missiles – included components from western countries, including the US and UK. Stronger export controls were needed, he said."
- Sep 26, 2025 (day 1,311 / 4,237): Russia's latest offensives have failed, say Zelenskyy and his top commander⩘ by The Guardian.
- Sep 13, 2025 (day 1,298 / 4,224): Running a race in wartime Kyiv⩘ by Timothy Snyder, Thinking About.
- "The Ukrainians have held off the Russian invasion by staying together. They are not superhuman, and they hurt, and they err, and they get weary, and they sometimes make bad decisions. But from the beginning, they have held off the destruction of their country by cooperating among themselves, working in groups, doing what the government could not always do, and in that way helping the government."
- Sep 7, 2025 (day 1,292 / 4,218): Largest Russian air attack of war sets fire to Ukrainian cabinet building: Officials say three people including mother and baby killed in strikes that also hit key government building for first time⩘ by Kate Connolly, The Guardian.
- "Russia has launched its largest ever air attack on Ukraine, hitting a key government building in Kyiv for the first time and killing at least three people, including a mother and her baby, Ukrainian officials said.
- "The bombardment of the capital with a large number of drones and missiles injured at least 18 people and set scores of buildings on fire.
- "Explosions were also reported in the cities of Odesa, Kharkiv, Dnipro, Zaporizhzhia and Kryvyi Rih. Authorities triggered a countrywide air-raid warning at 6.06am local time and later accused Russia of deliberately striking civilian targets.
- "The Ukrainian air force said 805 combat drones were deployed by Moscow, as well as nine Iskander-K cruise missiles and four Iskander-M ballistic missiles."
- Sep 7, 2025 (day 1,292 / 4,218): Fascists: Notes from a frontline factory in eastern Ukraine⩘ by Timothy Snyder, Thinking About. Really good article about the experience of Ukrainian civilian workers living … and dying in a large factory that makes pipes for export, and that is near the Russian front line. Putin and his military have a total disregard for civilian lives. In fact, it often appears that they are intentionally trying to murder civilians.
- Aug 28, 2025 (day 1,282 / 4,208): Russian missile and drone attack on Kyiv kills at least 18 people⩘ by Dan Sabbagh in Kyiv, The Guardian.
- "Zelenskyy says Moscow 'chooses ballistics instead of the negotiating table' after strikes on more than 20 locations.
- "Russian airstrikes on Kyiv have killed at least 18 people and wounded dozens in the most deadly night raid on the Ukrainian capital since the Alaska summit between Vladimir Putin and Donald Trump.
- "Seventeen people were reported killed when a five-storey residential building in the eastern Darnytskyi district was struck in the middle of the night, said Svitlana Vodolaha, a spokesperson for the state rescue service.…
- "The victims included four children, Vodolaha said."
- Aug 23, 2025 (day 1,277 / 4,203): 'These are Ukrainian lands': people in Donetsk pour scorn on Putin's territorial demands⩘ by Dan Sabbagh in Kramatorsk. "In Kramatorsk, 12 miles from the frontline, daily life goes on amid the constant threat of attacks."
- Aug 14, 2025 (day 1,268 / 4,194): The enormity of the attacks on Ukraine is impossible to grasp. Let me show you the horror of a single day⩘ by Oleksandr Mykhed, The Guardian, Aug 14, 2025.
- "Day 1,254 of the invasion; 31 July 2025, Kyiv, 4.30am. The air-raid alarm started again just a moment ago. I wake up from the roar and rumble of rockets. It's a sound that makes you want to flee in primeval terror.…
- "According to Russia's new tactics, every night it first sends hundreds of the drones to one or several Ukrainian cities, thus exhausting the air defences, destroying civilian infrastructure and terrorising civilians. And then Russian missiles fly right after them and finish off the city that is already bleeding out."
- Jul 29, 2025 (day 1,252 / 4,178): Strikes overnight on Ukraine kill 22, says Zelenskyy, as Trump sets new Russia deadline⩘ by Shaun Walker in Kyiv, The Guardian.
- Jul 13, 2025 (day 1,236 / 4,162): Ukraine must get ready for future in which there is no ceasefire with Russia⩘ by Dan Sabbagh, Defence and security editor, The Guardian.
- "In a paper written last month⩘ , Andriy Zagorodnyuk, a former Ukrainian defence minister, said 'an acceptable armistice may never formally arrive' and that Kyiv should formulate 'a revised theory of victory' – which accepts that the Kremlin considers itself engaged in a forever war against its smaller neighbour.
- "The former minister describes the new approach as 'strategic neutralisation', a permanent and dynamic military effort to ensure that Russia's forces cannot advance and that Moscow becomes 'operationally incapable of disrupting key aspects of Ukrainian strategic, political, economic, and social life'."
- Jul 13, 2025 (day 1,236 / 4,162): What if Ukraine falls? This is no longer a hypothetical question – and it must be answered urgently: Europe offers platitudes, Trump dithers, and Ukraine and its extraordinary people stand on the brink. Nato must step up⩘ by Simon Tisdall, The Guardian.
- "Due to Putin's intransigence and Donald Trump's incompetence, there is no ceasefire to uphold and none in prospect."
- "For 40 cruel and bloody months, Ukraine has fought the Russian invader. Since February 2022, when Moscow's full-scale, countrywide onslaught began, its people have faced relentless, devastating attacks. Tens of thousands have been killed or wounded, millions have lost their homes. Ukraine's industries, shops, schools, hospitals and power stations burn, its fertile farmlands are laid waste. Its children are orphaned, traumatised or abducted. Despite repeated appeals, the world has failed to stop the carnage. And yet Ukraine, outnumbered and outgunned, has continued to fight back.
"Ukrainian heroism amid horror has become so familiar, it's almost taken for granted. But as Russia's president, Vladimir Putin, escalates the war, raining nightly terror on Kyiv and other cities using record waves of armed drones, as US support and peace efforts falter, and as Ukraine's overstretched frontline soldiers face exhaustion, such complacency looks increasingly misplaced. A no longer hypothetical question becomes ever more real and urgent: what if Ukraine falls?
"Answer: Ukraine's collapse, if it happens, would amount to an epic western strategic failure matching or exceeding the Afghanistan and Iraq calamities. The negative ramifications for Europe, Britain, the transatlantic alliance and international law are truly daunting. That thought alone should concentrate minds."
- Jul 4, 2025 (day 1,227 / 4,153): Russia launches record 550 drones and ballistic missiles at Kyiv in night-time raid: Seven-hour assault prompts Ukraine to accuse Putin of humiliating Trump hours after the leaders spoke by phone⩘ by Luke Harding in Kyiv, The Guardian.
- Jul 2, 2025 (day 1,225 / 4,151): Russia increasingly targets Ukraine's cities with cluster munitions, raising civilian toll⩘ by Natalia Yermak, The Kyiv Independent.
- Jun 30, 2025 (day 1,223 / 4,149): Russia pays young Ukrainians to be unwitting suicide bombers in shadow war⩘ by Shaun Walker in Rivne, The Guardian. The depravity of the Russian state knows no bounds.
- Jun 14, 2025 (day 1,207 / 4,133): Raise defense spending or start learning Russian, NATO chief tells Europe⩘ by Boldizsar Gyori, The Kyiv Independent.
- Jun 14, 2025 (day 1,207 / 4,133): From Gaza to Ukraine to Iran, Trump's 'peacemaker' promise collapses⩘ by Joseph Gedeon, The Guardian.
- "A president who vowed to end global conflicts – including one which he said he would resolve within his first 24 hours⩘ – has instead presided over their escalation – most recently the spiraling conflict between Israel and Iran.…
- "Trump promised to be a peacemaker. Instead, he's managing multiple wars while his diplomatic initiatives collapse in real time. From Gaza to Ukraine to Iran, the world appears more volatile and dangerous than when he took his oath five months ago."
- Jun 4, 2025 (day 1,197 / 4,123): US vetoes resolution for unconditional Gaza ceasefire at UN security council: Russia, China, France and the UK all voted in favour of 'immediate, unconditional and permanent ceasefire'⩘ by Andrew Roth, The Guardian. Shameful!
- "The United States has vetoed a United Nations security council resolution calling for an 'immediate, unconditional and permanent ceasefire' in Gaza while the 14 remaining countries on the council voted in favour.
- "The vetoed resolution also called the situation in Gaza 'catastrophic', and demanded the 'immediate and unconditional lifting of all restrictions on the entry of humanitarian aid into Gaza and its safe and unhindered distribution at scale, including by the UN and humanitarian partners'.…
- "The text was co-sponsored by Algeria, Denmark, Greece, Guyana, Pakistan, Panama, South Korea, Sierra Leone, Slovenia, and Somalia. Russia, China, France and the UK also voted in favour."
- Jun 4, 2025 (day 1,197 / 4,123): Putin feels he must respond to Ukraine's drone attacks, Trump warns⩘ by Bernd Debusmann Jr, BBC News. Such a humiliation for the United States of America. Ukraine attacks legitimate military targets and destroys bombers that Russia, the invader, is using to attack civilian targets and kill civilians. Trump's buddy, Putin, says he will have to retaliate. Trump just shrugs and mumbles about a "good conversation". And most of our elected officials, Republican and Democrat, just keep their heads down and pretend everything is normal.
- "US President Donald Trump said on Wednesday he had a 'good conversation' with Russian President Vladimir Putin, in a call about Ukraine's recent drone attack and Iran.
- "Following Ukraine's major drone attack deep on air bases inside Russia, Trump reported that Putin told him Russia 'will have to respond'.
- "Trump also warned in a social media post that the phone call, which lasted more than an hour, would not 'lead to immediate Peace'."
- May 31, 2025 (day 1,193 / 4,119): Russia seizes more Ukrainian territory amid fears of fresh ground offensive⩘ by William Christou, The Guardian.
- "Russia advanced deeper into Ukrainian territory on Saturday, taking control of two more villages in Sumy and killing two people in a missile and drone barrage. More than 200 settlements in the region were already under evacuation orders.…
- "The Ukrainian president, Volodymr Zelenskyy, has said that about 50,000 Russian troops were gathered on the border near the Sumy region, which he said was a sign that Moscow is preparing a renewed offensive."
- May 16, 2025 (day 1,178 / 4,104): 'It was my duty to step down' – Former US Ambassador to Ukraine confirms resignation over Trump's policy⩘ by Tim Zadorozhnyy, The Kyiv Independent.
- "The former [U.S. Ambassador to Ukraine Bridget Brink] added that remaining in her position would have made her complicit in a course of action she considers dangerous and immoral.
- " 'I cannot stand by while a country is invaded, a democracy bombarded, and children killed with impunity,' she wrote. 'Peace at any price is not peace at all – it is appeasement.' "
- Apr 25, 2025 (day 1,157 / 4,083): Pompeo: Russia should end annexation of Crimea⩘ by Stephanie Murray, Politico, Jul 25, 2018 (a flashback).
- It breaks my heart to observe Trump betraying Ukraine and all of the allies and partners of the United States.
- I just watched a short video clip of Secretary of State Mike Pompeo's testimony before the United States Senate Committee on Foreign Relations on July 25, 2018, in which he directly quoted from the Trump Administration's Crimea Declaration: "The United States calls on Russia to respect the principles to which it has long claimed to adhere and to end its occupation of Crimea."
- He went on to testify (my bolding): "I want to assure this committee that the United States does not and will not recognize the Kremlin's purported annexation of Crimea. We stand together with allies, partners, and the international community in our commitment to Ukraine and its territorial integrity. There will be no relief of Crimea-related sanctions until Russia returns control of the Crimean Pennisula to Ukraine."
- Reference (PDF): Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, Senate Foreign Relations Committee, July 25, 2018⩘ .
- Apr 24, 2025 (day 1,156 / 4,082): Nine killed and dozens injured in 'massive' Russian missile attack on Kyiv⩘ by Luke Harding in Kharkiv, The Guardian.
- "At least nine people have been killed and more than 70 injured in Kyiv after Russia carried out one of the most devastating air attacks against Ukraine for months, with Kharkiv and other cities also targeted.
- "Waves of drones as well as ballistic and guided missiles struck the Ukrainian capital early on Thursday. There were explosions for much of the night.…"
- In an amazing show of strength, Trump interrupted his golf game and responded to Putin by posting "Vladimir, STOP!" on his social media account. Associated Press⩘ .
- Apr 13, 2025 (day 1,145 / 4,071): Russian missile strike kills at least 31 in Ukrainian city of Sumy⩘ by Luke Harding in Kyiv, The Guardian.
- "Ukraine's president, Volodymyr Zelenskyy, said there were 'dozens of dead and wounded civilians'. He accused Russia of carrying out an act of deliberate 'terror' and said a 'tough reaction' was needed from the US, Europe and the rest of the world.
- " 'Enemy missiles hit an ordinary city street, ordinary life: houses, educational institutions, cars on the street … And this on a day when people go to church: Palm Sunday…,'' he posted on social media.
- "Zelenskyy added: 'Only a scoundrel can act like this. Taking the lives of ordinary people. Russia wants exactly this kind of terror and is dragging out this war. Without pressure on the aggressor, peace is impossible.'
- "Officials said 83 people were injured, including 10 children.…
- " 'We need the kind of attitude towards Russia that a terrorist deserves,' Zelenskyy said on Sunday."
- Mar 21, 2025 (day 1,122 / 4,048): Russia continues strikes on Ukraine as drones hit Odesa overnight⩘ by Pjotr Sauer, The Guardian.
- "Waves of Russian drones pounded the Ukrainian port city of Odesa overnight, setting it ablaze in an attack that underscored Moscow's intent to continue aerial assaults despite agreeing to a temporary pause in strikes on energy infrastructure."
- Mar 9, 2025 (day 1,110 / 4,036): Russia launched nearly 1,200 bombs, 870 drones, over 80 missiles against Ukraine this week, Zelensky says⩘ by Kateryna Denisova, The Kyiv Independent.
- "Experts who spoke to The Kyiv Independent earlier this week said that the main burden of the U.S. intelligence cutoff will be felt by Ukrainian civilians, as it threatens Ukraine's ability to detect on time Russian aerial strikes⩘ against Ukrainian cities and infrastructure.
- "Ukrainian officials said they are working⩘ on alternatives with foreign partners."
- Mar 4, 2025 (day 1,105 / 4,031): EU chief unveils €800bn plan to 'rearm' Europe⩘ by Jon Henley, The Guardian.
- "A five-part plan to bolster Europe's defence industry and increase its military capability could raise nearly €800bn (£660bn) and help provide urgent military support for Ukraine after the US suspended aid to Kyiv, the head of the European Commission has said.
- "Ursula von der Leyen said on Tuesday the 27-member bloc would propose giving member states more fiscal space for defence investments, as well as €150bn in loans for those investments, and would also aim to mobilise private capital.
- "Presenting the 'ReArm Europe' package in Brussels, von der Leyen said: 'This is a moment for Europe, and we are ready to step up.' "
- Feb 28, 2025 (day 1,101 / 4,027): European leaders stand by Ukraine after heated exchange between Trump, Zelenskyy⩘ , VOA News.
- Feb 24, 2025 (day 1,097 / 4,023): A free and sovereign Ukraine is in the interest of the entire world⩘ , speech by Ursula von der Leyen at the International Summit is Support of Ukraine in Kyiv on the third anniversary of Russia's brutal, illegal, and immoral invasion. It's good to see the EU stepping up to fill the gap being left by the Trump administration's abhorrent behavior in regards to Ukraine and Russia (and yes, as an American, I am ashamed).
- Feb 23, 2025 (day 1,096 / 4,022): Russia launches largest drone attack of war on Ukraine⩘ by Vicky Wong, BBC News.
- Feb 11, 2025 (day 1,084 / 4,010): Zelenskyy: Europe cannot guarantee Ukraine's security without America⩘ by Shaun Walker in Kyiv, The Guardian, Feb 11, 2025.
- Feb 5, 2025 (day 1,078 / 4,004): 'It's like hell': Race to evacuate residents from Ukraine front-line city⩘ by Orla Guerin, Senior International Correspondent Reporting from Pokrovsk, BBC News.
- Anton Yaremchuk is the co-founder of Base UA, a small organization helping civilians evacuate front line areas.
"I ask what he's expecting for 2025, now President Trump is back in the White House and pushing for peace talks.
" 'I stopped looking too much ahead,' he says. 'I think nobody really knows what's going to happen. I personally don't think that even if some kind of negotiations will start, they will bring a ceasefire anytime soon.'
"More than this he expects fighting will worsen if talks do start, as both sides will try to gain leverage.
- Anton Yaremchuk is the co-founder of Base UA, a small organization helping civilians evacuate front line areas.
- Jan 27, 2025 (day 1,069 / 3,995): In a split second, Russia wipes out three generations of a Ukrainian family⩘ by senior international correspondent Orla Guerin reporting from Zaporizhzhia, BBC News.

Photo by Yuliia Tarasevych- "Some of Adam's last moments were captured by Tetiana in a video on her phone. The two of them were out on a walk with Adam's mum Sophiia. Blond-haired, blue-eyed Adam wears a red anorak and a woollen hat, with a Mickey Mouse sticker on the front. 'Don't take off your hat,'' Tetiana tells him gently, 'you will be cold'. He does it anyway.
- "One hour later the trio were at home, about to get a bite to eat, when a Russian guided aerial bomb sliced through their block of flats. Adam, Sophiia and Tetiana were killed, along with six other civilians."
- Jan 22, 2025 (day 1,064 / 3,990): "What a ridiculous clown show. Idiocracy."⩘ in Letters from an American by Professor Heather Cox Richardson, quoting editor Ron Filipkowski of MeidasNews commenting about Trump's social media post about his plan to end Russia's war against Ukraine in 24 hours.
- Jan 14, 2025 (day 1,056 / 3,982): 'Your husband's being tortured, and it's your fault'⩘ by Will Vernon reporting from Kyiv, BBC News.
- Jan 13, 2025 (day 1,055 / 3,981): EU announces additional $143 million in humanitarian aid for Ukraine⩘ by Boldizsar Gyori, The Kyiv Independent.
- " 'The funding will be directed towards emergency assistance, including food, shelter, clean water, healthcare, and winter protection… supporting vulnerable populations in the heavily war impacted regions of eastern and southern Ukraine,' the statement [by the European Commission] read."
- Dec 25, 2024 (day 1,036 / 3,962): Russia terrorizes Ukraine with mass missile, drone attack against energy grid on Christmas morning⩘ by Abbey Fenbert and Kateryna Denisova, Kyiv Independent.
- Dec 21, 2024 (day 1,032 / 3,958): UN Reports Latest Count of Civilian Deaths in Ukraine Since Russian Invasion⩘ by Ivan Khomenko, United24 Media, Dec 21, 2024. My heart bleeds. "Since the full-scale invasion of Ukraine by Russia began in February 2022, the United Nations has recorded over 12,300 civilian deaths and more than 27,800 injuries."
- Dec 12, 2024 (day 1,023 / 3,949): Can You Hear Me? The Invisible Battles of Ukrainian Military Medics⩘ , a film "dedicated to Ukrainian medics; to those who continue to fight for life across the front line; to those who are currently held in Russian captivity; and to all those who sacrificed their lives for Ukraine's freedom from Russian aggression", by Francis Farrell and Olena Zashko, Kyiv Independent.
- Dec 10, 2024 (day 1,021 / 3,947): The woman helping amputees rebuild their lives in war-torn Ukraine⩘ by Zhanna Bezpiatchuk and Anastasiya Gribanova, reporting from Lviv, BBC 100 Women and BBC Ukraine. Olga Rudnieva, CEO and co-founder of the Superhumans Center, is doing amazing work.
- "Ukrainian soldiers use callsigns instead of names, and [Olga] Rudnieva has one too – 'Mum'.
- " 'They learned to walk with their mothers, and I was the second person they learned how to walk with,' she says proudly.…
- "Rudnieva says that her work has taught her to value life as never before, and also to stop fearing death."
- Nov 16, 2024 (day 997 / 3,923): Russia's soldiers bringing wartime violence back home⩘ by Vitaly Shevchenko, BBC Monitoring Russia editor, BBC News.
- "Sociologist Anna Kuleshova argues that violence is becoming more acceptable in Russian society, especially because criminals can now escape punishment by going to war.
- " 'There is a tendency to legalise violence. The idea that violence is a kind of norm will probably spread – violence at school, domestic violence, violence in relationships and as a way to resolve conflicts. This is facilitated by the militarisation of society, the turn to conservatism and the romanticisation of war. Violent crimes committed within the country are being atoned by the violence of war.' "
- Nov 12, 2024 (day 993 / 3,919): 'It flew right into her room': Ukrainian girl killed by Russian drone as attacks surge⩘ by James Waterhouse, Ukraine correspondent, and Toby Luckhurst in Kyiv, BBC News.

Maria Troyanivska, 14 years old- "Maria Troyanivska had come home early the night a Russian drone hit her bedroom.
- " 'It flew in through the window, right into her room,' her mother Viktoria tells the BBC. After the explosion, she and her husband Volodymyr ran from the next room to find their daughter's room on fire.
- "The Russian Shahed drone killed the 14-year-old in her bed, in her suburban apartment in Kyiv, last month.
- " 'She died immediately, and then burned,' her mother said. 'We had to bury her in a closed coffin. She had no chance of surviving.'…
- " ''I don't understand at all why this war started and for what,' Maria's father, Volodymyr, told the BBC. 'What sense does it make? Not from an economic perspective, nor human, territorial – people just die.'
- " 'It's just some ambitions of sick people.' "
- Oct 18, 2024 (day 968 / 3,894): Shadows Across the River⩘ , a documentary reported by Danylo Mokryk, directed by Roman Sydorenko, The Kyiv Independent. It is reporting like this that makes my subscription to The Kyiv Independent so valuable to me.
- "Russian forces are abducting, torturing, and killing civilians living in the occupied left bank of the Ukrainian Kherson region since the onset of the full-scale invasion in 2022 – and they continue to do so.
- "The village of Hornostaivka, located on the left bank of the Dnipro River in Kherson region, has become a center of Russian occupation terror since its capture in 2022.
- "Anyone can be a target: former Ukrainian soldiers, weapon owners, businessmen whose properties Russian forces covet, or even someone greeting others in a shop with 'Glory to Ukraine.'
- "Russian forces have set up a torture chamber in Hornostaivka, where hundreds of people may have been subjected to its horrors. Many have vanished without a trace, like Oleksandr Slisarenko, who was taken from his home by Russian forces in August 2022.
- "Some have been tortured to death, like Ruslan Rusnak, who was taken in November 2023.
- "Though access to Russian-controlled territory is nearly impossible, testimonies from dozens of witnesses have allowed us to identify some of those responsible for the terror."
- Oct 14, 2024 (day 964 / 3,890): 'It's scary – but so's giving birth': The female unit gunning down Russian drones⩘ by Sarah Rainsford, Eastern Europe Correspondent, near Bucha, BBC News.
- "It's when dark falls over Bucha that the witches come out, because that's when the Russian attack drones start swarming.
- "The Witches of Bucha, as they call themselves, are a volunteer air defence unit made up almost entirely of women, now helping to protect Ukraine's skies as more and more men are sent to the frontlines.
- "There are more drones to shoot down, too, often launched from Russia in waves to overwhelm the main defences ahead of a missile strike.
- "The night-time shifts allow the women to combine their work defending their country with day jobs as teachers, doctors – there's even a manicurist.
- "Many say it's a way of overcoming the powerlessness they felt when Russian forces occupied Bucha region at the start of the full-scale invasion.
- "The horror stories of those weeks – including of killing, torture and abduction – only began to emerge after Ukrainian forces freed the area at the end of March 2022."
- Oct 10, 2024 (day 960 / 3,886): Ukraine's vast forests devastated in hellscape of war⩘ , photography and reporting by Thomas Peter; reporting and writing by Max Hunder, Reuters.
- "Serhiy Tsapok surveyed the smouldering ruins of pine trees, blackened stumps as far as the eye can see that bear witness to a scorched nation.
- " 'They're dead now,' the weary ranger said of the trees he'd nursed for almost two decades. The 41-year-old's daily route through the Ukrainian forests, once a joy, has become a nightmare.
- " 'Now when I'm driving, it's better to just stare at the road.'
- Sep 28, 2024 (day 948 / 3,874): Russian double-tap attack on Sumy hospital kills 9, injures 12, officials say⩘ by The Kyiv Independent news desk. Once again, Russia demonstrates its pure evil.
- "The initial attack claimed one life and caused extensive damage to several floors of the hospital, according to Interior Minister Ihor Klymenko. The second strike hit as rescuers and police arrived to evacuate patients to safety."
- Iryna (@iryna@mstdn.social⩘ ) has posted an insightful thread and video about the shock and anger this has caused⩘ :
- "Today, a russian Shahed drone struck a hospital in Sumy, killing eight and injuring twelve. A dear friend of mine works there. I can't shake the thought that it could have been him, and it leaves me with a deep, unsettling anger. To make things even more monstrous, russia followed up with a double-tap strike – targeting rescuers and those trying to save lives in the aftermath.
- "This shock isn't just about russia's ruthless targeting of hospitals, though that is a horror in itself. It's also about the holes in air defense that allowed this to happen. The fact that a drone could glide into Sumy in broad daylight, strike a place meant for healing, and tear lives apart speaks volumes about the failures in air defense. These gaps aren't just technical failures; they are real lives left vulnerable, real people unshielded.
- "Ukraine cannot keep relying on chance for survival. Ukraine and its allies must act decisively to close these gaps – because every gap leaves someone's loved one in danger. Today must serve as a reminder that our people deserve a sky that keeps them safe, not one that lets death in. This cannot be allowed to happen again.
- Sep 10, 2024 (day 930 / 3,856): Russia strikes cargo ship with Ukrainian wheat for Egypt in Black Sea⩘ by Kateryna Hodunova, The Kyiv Independent
- "A Russian missile struck a cargo ship carrying Ukrainian wheat to Egypt through the Black Sea on Sept. 12, President Volodymyr Zelensky reported.…
- " 'The internal stability and life of dozens of countries in different parts of the world depend on the normal and uninterrupted operation of our export food corridor,' Zelensky said, adding that Ukrainian food supplies are 'critical' to the countries of Africa and the Middle East."
- Sep 2, 2024 (day 922 / 3,848): Russian missiles target Kyiv on first day of school year⩘ by Hafsa Khalil, BBC News, Zhanna Bezpiatchuk, BBC News, Kyiv.
- "Russia has fired a barrage of missiles at Ukraine's capital, Kyiv, hours before thousands of children returned to school for the first day of the academic year.
- "The mayor, Vitali Klitschko, says a water treatment plant and the entrance of a metro station used as a shelter were hit. Two schools and a university were also damaged."
- Aug 26, 2024 (day 915 / 3,841): Six killed in 'most massive' Russian air attack, Ukraine says⩘ by Francesca Gillett & Will Vernon, BBC News.
- "Russia has launched one of its biggest air attacks on Ukraine of the war so far, the head of the Ukrainian air force has said.
- "At least six people were killed and dozens wounded as missiles and drones were fired into more than half of Ukraine's regions on Monday.
- "Power infrastructure was hit, causing widespread blackouts, as the entire country was put under air raid alert and told to take shelter.…
- "While the main target of this attack was energy infrastructure, it was also an attempt by Moscow to strike at Ukraine's reserves of another key resource: morale."
- Aug 16, 2024 (day 905 / 3,831): Ukraine on the Offensive: How Kyiv's Attack on Russia—and Successful Defense of Its Northern Flank—Has Changed the War⩘ by Nataliya Gumenyuk, Foreign Affairs.
- "One of the growing realities of this war is how different it looks close up. Months before the Kursk invasion, when many Western observers perceived the war to be stalled, the view from Kyiv was different. In the spring of 2024, it was already clear to many of Ukraine's military leaders that Russia was expending enormous amounts of manpower and firepower each day and that this would help Ukraine in the long run.
- Aug 10, 2024 (day 899 / 3,825): July was 'deadliest month' for Ukrainian civilians since October 2022, UN says⩘ by Dinara Khalilova, The Kyiv Independent.
- "At least 219 civilians were killed and 1,018 injured in Ukraine in July, making it 'the deadliest month for civilians' since October 2022, the U.N. human rights office said in a report on Aug. 9.
- " 'The high number of casualties in July continues a trend of increasing civilian casualties since March 2024,' reads the report.
- "The vast majority of civilian casualties (90%) and damage to educational and healthcare facilities (86%) continued to occur in the Ukraine-controlled territory in July, according to the report."
- Jul 31, 2024 (day 889 / 3,815): Ukraine repels 'massive' Russian drone attack⩘ by Henri Astier, BBC News.
- "Ukraine says it has repelled 'one of the most massive' attacks launched by Russia since the start of the war.
- "Air defence systems shot down 89 Iranian-made explosive drones and another missile overnight, the Ukrainian air force said on Wednesday.
- "The capital Kyiv was the main target of the attack. Buildings in the region were damaged by falling debris but there were no reports of casualties.…
- "Russia insists it is targeting military and energy sites, but strikes on residential areas are frequent."
- Jul 23, 2024 (day 881 / 3,807): Eye of the storm: A day in the life of Ukrainian infantry on the zero line near Toretsk⩘ by Francis Farrell, The Kyiv Independent.
- "As Russia intensifies offensive operations in Donetsk Oblast and mobilization struggles to replace losses at home, Ukraine's foot soldiers are under greater pressure than ever."
- Jul 8, 2024 (day 866 / 3,792): NEWSFLASH: Children's hospital hit by brazen Russian daylight attacks⩘ by Tim Mak, Oleh Tymoshenko, Anastasiia Kryvoruchenko, and Myroslava Tanska-Vikulova, The Counteroffensive.
- Initial analysis of the flight path of the missile appears to show that the targeting of the children's hospital was intentional. I wonder how Prime Minister Modi feels about being seen in person with war criminal Putin this morning.
- It's also important to keep this in mind while thinking of the sick children, the mothers and fathers, and the doctors, nurses, and other staff who were killed, injured, or traumatized by today's attack: Most of 2,500 foreign components Ukraine found in Russian weapons come from US⩘ by Martin Fornusek, The Kyiv Independent, Dec 19, 2023.
- Jul 6, 2024 (day 864 / 3,790): Air strike leaves 100,000 without power in Ukraine⩘ by Vitaly Shevchenko and Tom McArthur, BBC Monitoring and BBC News.
- "Over the past three months alone, Ukraine has lost nine gigawatts of generating capacity, the national energy company Ukrenergo says, losing all of its thermal power plants to enemy action and seeing all hydroelectric sites damaged by drones or missile strikes.
- "This is enough to power the whole of the Netherlands during peak hours of consumption, and more than a third of the capacity Ukraine had before Russia's full-scale invasion began in February 2022, according to the national grid operator."
- Jul 6, 2024 (day 864 / 3,790): 'We've learnt to do surgery without electricity': Ukraine's power cuts worsen⩘ by Vitaly Shevchenko, BBC Monitoring. "Russia is pummelling Ukraine's energy grid, forcing Ukrainians to live and work by torch light."
- Jul 4, 2024 (day 862 / 3,788): 97% of Russian missiles, drones, bombs hit civilian infrastructure, diplomat says⩘ by Kateryna Hodunova and The Kyiv Independent news desk, The Kyiv Independent.
- "Russia used more than 800 guided aerial bombs against Ukraine over the past week alone, targeting civilian infrastructure, according to President Volodymyr Zelensky."
- Jun 22, 2024 (day 850 / 3,776): Russia launches 'massive' attack on Ukrainian power grid⩘ by Jacqueline Howard, BBC News. "Russia has renewed its campaign of strikes on Ukrainian energy targets over spring and early summer, causing frequent blackouts across the country. President Volodymyr Zelensky recently said Moscow had destroyed half of his country's electricity-generating capacity since it began pummelling its energy facilities in late March."
- Jun 21, 2024 (day 849 / 3,775): Ukrainian unit says frontline fighting 'difficult'⩘ by Jemma Crew & Matt Murphy, BBC News. "Fighting around a strategic town in eastern Ukraine has become 'extremely difficult', according to a Ukrainian military unit redeployed to defend it. Officials from Ukraine's 24th Mechanized Brigade said they have been sent to the town of Chasiv Yar, as Russia continues to launch 'mass frontal attacks' on the key settlement."
- Jun 12, 2024 (day 840 / 3,766): Ukraine extends blackouts as Russian bombings continue⩘ by Jean MacKenzie, BBC News. "Ukrainians are facing extended blackouts of up to eight hours on Wednesday, as their country grapples with severe damage to its power stations, caused by ongoing Russian attacks."
- May 29, 2024 (day 826 / 3,752): Growing up under fire: Ukraine's children adapt to survive Russia's invasion⩘ by Sarah Rainsford, Eastern Europe correspondent, BBC News.

Angelina Prudkaya, 8, in Kharkiv, north-eastern Ukraine. This should have been Angelina's school – a hole has been blown through the side.
- May 26, 2024 (day 823 / 3,749): Russian strike on Kharkiv supermarket kills 12⩘ by Jeremy Bowen, Ido Vock, BBC News.
- "President Zelensky added: 'This strike on Kharkiv is another manifestation of Russian madness. Only madmen like Putin are capable of killing and terrorising people in this way.' "
- May 21, 2024 (day 818 / 3,744): Today I saw a number, which I will never forget⩘ by Randahl Fink, @randahl@mastodon.social.
- "During this war, Russia has launched 5628 Shahed-136 drones towards Ukraine.
- "That is 5628 times, civilians have heard a buzzing moped engine in the sky, and seen the Shahed-136 strike a civilian home, a power plant, or a school with its 50 kilogram warhead.
- "For comparison, Hitler struck London with 2857 V1 and V2 rockets – half as many.
- "I simply do not know what to tell future generations when they ask, why we did not stop the Russian terror."
- May 17, 2024 (day 814 / 3,740): NEWSFLASH: Kyiv in the dark; rolling power outages across all Ukrainian regions⩘ by Tim Mak, The Counteroffensive. "All regions of Ukraine are now facing rolling power outages, the Energy Ministry of Ukraine reported."
- May 8, 2024 (day 805 / 3,729): Ukraine hit by 'massive' attack on energy grid⩘ by Ian Casey, BBC News.
- "President Zelensky accused Russia of 'demonstrating that Nazism has resurfaced with each new crime. This time, it simply has a new label: Made in Russia."
- May 2, 2024 (day 799 / 3,725): An Appeal to Congress⩘ by Timothy Snyder, Thinking about….
- Snyder's post was written weeks ago on Apr 11, 2024, before the U.S. Congress finally got its shit together and approved the months-overdue bill providing aid to support Ukraine. However, I just came across his post today, after finishing his excellent book On Tyranny: Twenty Lessons from the Twentieth Century; Expanded Audio Edition: Updated with Twenty New Lessons from Russia's War on Ukraine⩘ . After finishing the book, I wanted to know more about Snyder, which led me to his Substack, Thinking about…⩘ and this post, as well as the appeal co-signed by Snyder and 35 others and posted on CNN: Congress must let Ukraine win⩘ . Although Congress has finally acted, what the appeal says remains critically important and is worth reading and reflecting upon.
- "Ukrainians are also fighting for our safety and for everyone's freedom. By resisting Russian dictatorship, they show that democracy can defend itself. By defending their borders, they are protecting the international order and holding off chaos. By fighting Russia alone, they protect Europe. By showing how hard offensive operations are, Ukrainians make a Chinese war in the Pacific less likely. By fighting a conventional war against a nuclear power, they are making nuclear proliferation and nuclear war less likely."
- Apr 24, 2024 (day 791 / 3,717): War in Ukraine: US to send new aid this week, Biden says⩘ by Anthony Zurcher, BBC News. Finally.
- Apr 16, 2024 (day 783 / 3,709): 'Double-tap' attack. Understanding one of Russia's cruelest tactics in Ukraine⩘ by Dinara Khalilova Kyiv Independent.
- Hitting a building, waiting for first responders and the media to arrive, and hitting the same place again to target those who came to put out the fire, help the victims, or document a potential war crime is a well-honed tool of Russia in its wars.
- This ruthless and illegal military tactic is called a 'double-tap' attack.
- Having used Syria as a 'testing ground' since 2015, Russia started terrorizing Ukraine with 'double-tap' attacks following the full-scale invasion. Those attacks have grown more frequent in recent weeks.
- Russian 'double-tap' attacks against Ukraine have killed and injured dozens of rescuers, police officers, medics, and journalists who should be protected by international law.
- The escalation in 'double-tap' attacks may be linked to Russia's attempt to affect the morale of Ukrainians, exhausted from over two years of full-scale war, as well as inflict greater damage to the country's critical infrastructure, experts suggest.
- Mar 31, 2024 (day 767 / 3,693): Barrage of Russian attacks aims to cut Ukraine's lights⩘ by Sarah Rainsford,Eastern Europe correspondent in Kharkiv, BBC News.
- "When I asked Kharkiv salon owner Natalia whether she was worried by the latest attacks, she quoted her city's reputation.
- " 'We are invincible,' she joked.
- "She then wished us a 'quiet night,' meaning one with without explosions.
- "In Kharkiv, nowadays, that is increasingly rare."
- Mar 22, 2024 (day 758 / 3,684): Five dead and a million without power after wave of Russian strikes⩘ by Lipika Pelham, BBC News. Well, Putin and his military are certainly demonstrating what blatant war criminals they are.
- Mar 22, 2024 (day 758 / 3,684): Russia attacks Ukrainian electrical power facilities, causing widespread outages⩘ , Associated Press via NPR.
- "Russia attacked electrical power facilities in much of Ukraine, including the country's largest hydroelectric plant, causing widespread outages and killing at least three people, officials said Friday.
- "Energy Minister German Galushchenko said the nighttime drone and rocket attacks were 'the largest attack on the Ukrainian energy sector in recent times. The goal is not just to damage, but to try again, like last year, to cause a large-scale disruption of the country's energy system.' "
- Mar 17, 2024 (day 753 / 3,679): Students without sunlight: the underground schoolkids of Kharkiv⩘ by Tim Mak, Christopher Allbritton, and Oksana Ostapchuk, The Counteroffensive.
- "Ukraine's children have been devastated by the outbreak of war – endangering the next generation and the country's future potential. There have been more than 500 children killed and 1,250 wounded due to the Russian invasion, according to the Ukrainian government.
- "But the damage doesn't stop merely at physical harm. Children's learning has been deeply disturbed by the violence: the constant disruptions of air alarms; growing student anxiety; and a shortage of teaching equipment and reliable internet have contributed to a massive backslide in academic performance: 63 percent of Ukrainian teachers in one survey said that performance has declined.
- "These are all effects that these schools in Kharkiv are trying to combat – and in particular prevent the frequent disruption of classes by holding them underground.…
- "The Ukraine war isn't merely about soldiers defending their homeland. These kids are what those soldiers are fighting to defend."
- Mar 16, 2024 (day 752 / 3,678): Secret classes to counter Russian brainwashing in occupied Ukraine⩘ by Anastasiia Levchenko in Kyiv, BBC News.
- "Portraits of Vladimir Putin now hang on the walls of Nataliia's old classrooms in Melitopol. The pupils must both learn, and sing, the Russian national anthem. They are even obliged to write 'inspirational letters' to Russian soldiers.
- "This is how Ukrainian children are educated in territories occupied by Russia. They are taught that Ukraine isn't a real country – and Nataliia says, if a child challenges the curriculum, their parents are threatened with beatings or torture.
- "It's why Nataliia, with her former colleagues, created an online teaching platform to try to 'save the minds of Ukrainian children'.…
- "Nataliia concedes the purpose of her teaching is constantly tested. The longer Russia occupies Melitopol, the greater the risk children living there will be indoctrinated.
- " 'I can't check their homework normally,' she says. 'I fear for our future generation. It's very important to keep these children connected to reality. But it is so difficult to do.' "
- Mar 10, 2024 (day 746 / 3,672): Military: Russia steps up use of poisonous chemicals in Ukraine⩘ by Alexander Khrebet, Kyiv Independent.
- "Russian forces are increasing their use of ammunition containing poisonous chemicals on the front line, Dmytro Lykhovii, a spokesperson for Ukraine's Tavria Group of forces, reported on March 10.…
- "Russian naval infantry units have confirmed they are using prohibited chemical weapons in the village of Krynky, located 30 kilometers northeast of Kherson, the Institute for the Study of War (ISW) said on Dec. 23.
- "The 1925 Geneva Protocol prohibits the use of chemical and biological weapons in war."
- Mar 10, 2024 (day 746 / 3,672): Lessons I learned in a Ukrainian military safe house ⩘ by Ross Pelekh, including a Reporter's Notebook post by Myroslava Tanska-Vikulova, The Counteroffensive with Tim Mak.
- An important dispatch from The Counteroffensive team in Ukraine today. It's vital important to remember what Ukrainians are going through on a daily basis: friends, family, and acquaintances being killed and maimed by Russian attacks, artillery, bombs, drones, and missiles; homes, businesses, places of worship, cultural institutions being destroyed; daily life turned upside down. The two posts in today's The Counteroffensive dispatch provide a glimpse into the brutal reality Ukrainians are enduring with a look at life near the frontlines, as well as how the meaning of International Women's Day has changed since the war began.
- "At that moment I understood: March 8th going forward would not be about frail femininity, it would be about women's strength, wisdom and endurance."
- Mar 1, 2024 (day 737 / 3,663): 'On our knees': Ukrainians near frontline say they pay the price for west's hesitancy⩘ by Luke Harding (author of Invasion: Russia's Bloody War and Ukraine's Fight for Survival), The Guardian.
- "Locals say decisions being taken far away – or not, in the case of US Republicans blocking a crucial $61bn (£48bn) package to Ukraine⩘ – are existential for them. Their homes and communities are being swallowed up. 'We are on our knees, begging the US and the UK for help,' Haivoronska told the Guardian. She added: 'I'm from Avdiivka. I believed the city would hold. We lost it because our guys didn't have planes or enough ammunition.' "
- Feb 28, 2024 (day 735 / 3,661): Never believe Putin is unstoppable – after Navalny, this is how a new global opposition can bring him down⩘ by Masha Alekhina, a Pussy Riot activist, The Guardian.
- "If evil is not stopped in time, it flourishes. To have a Russia without Putin, we need to stop him together. We all build the future, every day. The people of Russia don't demand that people in the west sacrifice their lives as Navalny did; we ask that you save the lives of the people who are left. We ask you to fight with us for those who are in prison for telling the truth. To stop buying Russian commodities such as oil and gas – they are fuel for future murders. Give Ukraine as many weapons as it needs, otherwise this vile and cowardly war will continue to grow, destroying all that is alive in the occupied territories. And unite! We call for you to unite. Putin has found allies in North Korea and Iran and this coalition of totalitarian regimes is dangerous for everyone – not just Ukraine.
- "To overcome Russia, we need to work together, not be silent and not be afraid. And we should do it in memory of those who gave their lives in the fight against this evil."
- Feb 25, 2024 (day 732 / 3,658): Zelensky says 31,000 troops killed⩘ by Kathryn Armstrong, BBC News. My heart breaks for the people of Ukraine. I wonder how many innocent civilians the evil monster Putin and his immoral military have murdered during the past two years … and the past ten years.
- Feb 23, 2024 (day 730 / 3,656): Opinion: In the past 2 years of war, we have all died a little⩘ by Andriy Lyubka, Ukrainian poet and essayist, Kyiv Independent.
- "Every Ukrainian will forever remember the dark morning of Feb. 24, 2022, when the full-scale invasion began. Some woke up to explosions, others to frightened calls from their families – but everyone remembers that second to the last detail. It's a memory that pierces through our entire lives. The commonality of this experience makes us not just one people, but a closer, more intimate community – something akin to a family. Because we experienced that moment together.
- "Afterward, there were many different moments, alarms and tears, pain and anger, but those first seconds remind me of a freeze frame. As if in a 3D program, I can recall all the details around me: the air temperature, the glasses on the table from the previous night's gathering, the clock hands above the door, the smell of the dog in the room, the cool tiles on the floor.
- "It was the most important moment of my life, after which everything went awry and all plans were disrupted. Perhaps, I'll remember just as piercingly and deeply the moment when I hear that the war is over – if I live to see that moment, of course.
- "Two dreadful years have passed since then."
- Feb 22, 2024 (day 729 / 3,655): The epic battle that saved Kyiv from Russian occupation⩘ by The Counteroffensive. An excellent accounting by Tim Mak and team of the key early battle that saved Kyiv, told from the perspective of soldiers, commanders, and civilians.
- "The battle had enormous strategic consequences, among them a message to the Russian military and the world that Ukrainians would resist the Russian military ferociously."
- Feb 14, 2024 (day 721 / 3,647): War-weary Ukrainians endure as Russia's invasion drags on⩘ by Fergal Keane, Lviv, BBC News. "Lviv's cemeteries are now filled with the graves of those killed in Russia's full-scale invasion."
- Feb 10, 2024 (day 718): Children among seven killed in Russian drone attack on Kharkiv⩘ by Agence France-Presse, The Guardian.
- See also: A post about this tragedy⩘ by Iryna in Kharkiv.
- "Seven civilians killed, including three children, in russian Shahed drone attack on Kharkiv. The youngest victim was just 7 months old.
- "The attack last night targeted the city's civilian infrastructure, causing a fire that reduced to ashes 15 houses."

- See also: A post about this tragedy⩘ by Iryna in Kharkiv.
- Jan 31, 2024 (day 707 / 3,633): "We're sending ammunition. They're sending lives." Senator Angus King (I-ME)⩘ by Professor Heather Cox Richardson, Letters from an America.
- "Tonight, Senator Angus King (I-ME) spoke on the Senate floor about what U.S. refusal to aid Ukraine would mean.
- "King harked back to the failure of European allies to stop Hitler when it would have been relatively easy. 'Whenever people write to my office' asking why we are supporting Ukraine, he said, 'I answer, Google Sudetenland, 1938.' 'We could have stopped a murderous dictator who was bent on geographic expansion … at a relatively low cost. The result of not doing so was 55 million deaths.'
- "The upcoming vote on whether to support 'the people of Ukraine as they fight for our values,' King said, 'will echo throughout the history of this country and the history of the world for generations…. If we back away, walk away, pull out and leave the Ukrainians without the resources to defend themselves, it will compromise the interests of this country for 50 years. It will be viewed as one of the greatest geopolitical mistakes of the 21st century.' "
- Jan 25, 2024 (day 701 / 3,627): 'Ukraine fatigue': why I'm fighting to stop the world forgetting us⩘ by Olesya Khromeychuk, The Guardian.
- "My grief is immense, as is that of all my compatriots: about 80% of Ukrainians know someone who was either killed or injured in this war.…
- "Crucially, we must wake up from the slumber of inaction: this war is existential not only for Ukrainians; it is existential for those of us who want to live in a world governed not by brutal force, but by the rule of law. If we don't win the fight for democracy in Ukraine, we'll end up fighting for it closer to home. Let us then do all in our power to help Ukrainians win the fight not only for their freedom, but also for ours."
- Jan 23, 2024 (day 699 / 3,625): Civilians killed in missile strikes on Kyiv and Kharkiv⩘ by Sarah Rainsford in Kyiv & Paul Kirby, BBC News

Rescue workers combed the rubble of this building in Kharkiv for survivors
Credit: Oleh Syniehubov/Kharkiv ODA- See also:
- The blood of innocent Ukrainians will forever stain the hands of all russians⩘ by Iryna in Kharkiv, Jan 23, 2024.
- Six Months and 79 Years of Resilience in Kharkiv⩘ , The Storyteller, International Organization for Migration, Kharkiv, 24 August 2022.
- Jan 17, 2024 (day 693 / 3,619): https://mastodon.online/@iryna@mstdn.social⩘ . I follow a number of people on Mastodon who share news about the Russian invasion of Ukraine. One is a young woman in Kharkiv, Iryna, who shares what is happening around her and to her as Russia bombs her beautiful city, quite often targeting innocent civilians. I will never be able to forgive Putin and the current Russian government and military for their heartless and obscenely murderous invasion. They truly are behaving as barbarians.
- "Today, a russian airstrike struck a village in the Kupiansk district of Kharkiv Oblast, resulting in the death of a woman and injuries to two children. A 10-year-old boy lost his leg, and a 13-year-old girl suffered shrapnel wounds in the attack."
- See also:
- Tim Mak, The Counteroffensive, based in Kyiv, @timkmak@journa.host⩘
- Kriszta Satori, BBC Journalist, @fulelo@journa.host⩘
- Eugene McParland, @EugeneMcParland@mastodon.ie⩘
- Jan 3, 2024 (day 679 / 3,605): What Russia's escalating air attacks mean⩘ by James Waterhouse & Toby Luckhurst in Kyiv, BBC News.
- "On Tuesday night President Volodymyr Zelensky said Russia had launched 500 missiles and drones against Ukraine in just five days.
- "At least 32 people have died in Ukraine's capital in that time, 30 of them in one attack – 29 December, when Russia launched one of the largest ever aerial attacks of this war.
- "And it's not just the capital. Nearly 60 people have been killed nationwide, with Kharkiv in the northeast, Zaporizhzhia in the south, Odesa on the southern coast and even Lviv in the far west all suffering strikes."
- Jan 2, 2024 (day 678 / 3,604): Grim new year for Ukrainians under shadow of Russian attack⩘ by Olga Malchevska and Ukraine hit again after Putin vows intensified strikes⩘ by James Waterhouse in Kyiv & Oliver Slow in London, BBC News.
- "Kyiv officials said debris from Russia's attacks had hit high-rise flats, warehouses and supermarkets, and that two people including an elderly woman had been killed by a missile in the Solomianskyi district to the south-west of the centre.
- "Hanna, a resident of the building, told the BBC she managed to escape by climbing through her kitchen window after the missile landed outside.
- " 'I want Putin to die very much… and everyone who supports him,' she told the BBC. 'Because today's event ruined the lives of hundreds, in one minute. There have been a lot of hits before this. A lot killed. All this is on [Putin]. I think he will burn in hell.' "


